启东海关六天进靠两艘LNG船
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摘要:时间回溯到3月13日,“文成”号在该站靠泊接卸LNG 7万余吨。这些天然气将源源不断地输送到千家万户,为保障长三角地区天然气供应稳定添满“底气”。“6天内进靠2艘LNG船,和平时相比,接收站 LNG船到港频率显著增加。”广汇总经理杜建喜说,“自2017年6月开始运行,..

关键词:海关 LNG
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时间回溯到3月13日,“文成”号在该站靠泊接卸LNG 7万余吨。这些天然气将源源不断地输送到千家万户,为保障长三角地区天然气供应稳定添满“底气”。“6天内进靠2艘LNG船,和平时相比,接收站 LNG船到港频率显著增加。”广汇总经理杜建喜说,“自2017年6月开始运行,广汇启东LNG接收站已累计进港天然气运输船149艘次,超110亿方。在海关的保障下,目前我们从船舶到港到货物放行,不到24小时就能完成。”

当天报关当天放行,快速通关的背后是启东海关保障产业链供应链、服务企业的生动实践。天然气运输船的靠泊受天气等因素影响较大,作业时间不定,且进口LNG定价方式复杂,涉及报关单证多。为节约企业通关成本,启东海关成立进口LNG保供工作专班,多次到企业调研,宣讲海关促进外贸保稳提质措施,梳理通关流程,打通企业LNG进口过程中的难点堵点。指导企业利用“提前申报”“两步申报”等便利化模式,前置审核危化品单证;加强关企信息互通,详细了解船舶航行计划、靠港作业安排,“一船一策”制定登临检疫方案;试点运用第三方采信,指导企业实验室顺利通过CNAS认证,将LNG品质检测前移,实现LNG“即到即卸”“即卸即检”“快检快放”。7年来,启东海关不断优化货物监管流程,用协同、全面服务实现了运输工具检疫、进口LNG价格备案、货物报关、税费担保、查验放行一天内完成。

为确保能源资源、重要产业链供应链安全,启东海关在持续优化通关的基础上,开展“关长送政策上门”,详细讲解海关各项政策规定,让企业申报省心、通关省时、项目省钱。“我们了解到前两年受地缘政治冲突影响,国际原油价格上涨,广汇经营成本不断增加,进口量也大幅下降。”启东海关副关长顾耘说。在了解企业困难后,启东海关根据企业实际,深挖AEO政策红利,“一企一策”靶向解决企业实际问题,从国际市场分析、生产计划等方面推动海关保稳提质政策应用落地、释放红利,帮助企业运用关税保证保险、对美加征关税排除等政策,降低企业通关成本。同时,加强对广汇LNG接收站码头的日常管理,根据安全生产实际,制定应急预案,提升防风险实战能力,保障液化天然气进口作业安全。

Back to March 13, the "Wencheng" docked at the station to receive and unload more than 70,000 tons of LNG. These natural gas will continue to be transported to thousands of households, to ensure the stability of the Yangtze River Delta natural gas supply filled with "confidence." "Two LNG vessels came into port within six days, and the frequency of LNG vessels arriving at the terminal has significantly increased compared with normal times." Du Jianxi, general manager of Guanghui, said, "Since the operation began in June 2017, Guanghui Qidong LNG Terminal has accumulated 149 natural gas carriers entering the port, more than 11 billion square meters. Under the protection of the customs, we can complete the process from the arrival of the ship to the release of the goods in less than 24 hours."

The customs clearance on the same day, behind the rapid customs clearance is the vivid practice of Qidong Customs to ensure the industrial chain supply chain and service enterprises. The berthing of natural gas carriers is greatly affected by weather and other factors, the operation time is uncertain, and the pricing method of imported LNG is complicated, involving many customs declaration documents. In order to save the cost of customs clearance for enterprises, Qidong Customs set up a special team for the import of LNG guarantee work, visited enterprises for many times, proclaimed the measures of customs to promote the stability and quality of foreign trade, sorted out the customs clearance process, and opened up the difficult points in the process of LNG import for enterprises. Guide enterprises to use facilitation models such as "advance declaration" and "two-step declaration" to pre-examine hazardous chemical documents; Strengthen the exchange of information between customs and enterprises, understand the shipping plan and port operation arrangement in detail, and formulate the boarding quarantine plan of "one ship and one policy"; Pilot the use of third-party credit collection, guide the enterprise laboratory to successfully pass the CNAS certification, and move the LNG quality testing forward to achieve LNG "immediate arrival and discharge", "immediate discharge and inspection" and "fast inspection and release". In the past 7 years, Qidong Customs has continuously optimized the cargo supervision process, and realized the quarantine of transport vehicles, the filing of imported LNG prices, the declaration of goods, the guarantee of taxes and fees, and the completion of inspection and release within one day with collaborative and comprehensive services.

In order to ensure the safety of energy resources and important industrial chain supply chains, Qidong Customs carried out the "Chief of Customs policy to the door" on the basis of continuous optimization of customs clearance, explaining various customs policies and regulations in detail, so that enterprises can save worry about declaration, save time in customs clearance, and save money on projects. "We understand that in the past two years, due to the impact of geopolitical conflicts, international crude oil prices rose, operating costs continued to increase, and imports also dropped significantly." Qidong Customs deputy Commissioner Gu Yun said. After understanding the difficulties of enterprises, Qidong Customs, according to the actual situation of enterprises, dug deep AEO policy dividends, "one enterprise, one policy" targeted to solve the actual problems of enterprises, from the international market analysis, production planning and other aspects to promote the application of customs stability and quality policy landing, release dividends, and help enterprises use tariff guarantee insurance, tariff exclusion and other policies to reduce the cost of customs clearance. At the same time, strengthen the daily management of Guanghui LNG terminal terminal, formulate emergency plans according to the actual safety production, improve the actual risk prevention ability, and ensure the safety of LNG import operations.


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